Many depictions of Circular Economy exist, but few recognise the fact that due to thermodynamics, the circle cannot be closed. So I tried to build a model with a spiral to illustrate this. This uses \foreach so it should be relatively straightforward to adjust it for any other number of stages etc.
\documentclass{standalone}\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}\usepackage{tikz}\begin{document}\usepgflibrary {shadings}\begin{tikzpicture}[every node/.style={font=\sffamily}]\def\mycircle{4.5}\usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}\def\phi{51.4285};\foreach [count=\i] \farb in {yellow, green, blue, red, green, yellow, gray}\shadedraw[inner color=\farb!40,draw=none] (0:0) -- (-\i*\phi:\mycircle) arc (-\i*\phi:-\i*\phi+\phi:\mycircle) -- cycle;\begin{scope}[very thick,decoration={markings,mark=between positions 0.1 and 0.9 step 0.05 with {\arrow{>}}}]\draw[->,>=latex,ultra thick,postaction={decorate}] [domain=0:25,variable=\t,smooth,samples=75]plot ({-\t r}: {0.007*\t*\t});\end{scope}\foreach [count=\i] \farb/\m/\n in {%yellow/Design/,green/Produktion/,blue/Integration/,red/Betrieb/,green/2nd Life/,yellow/Recycling/,gray/Rohmaterial/%}{%\node[fill=\farb!10] (node\i) at (-\i*\phi+\phi/2:3.5) {\textbf{\i. \m}};% \node[fill=white,draw] (mile\n) at (-\i*\phi:5) {\n};% \draw (mile\n) -- (0:0);\draw[-{Triangle[width=18pt,length=8pt]}, line width=8pt] (0:0) -- (node\i);}\filldraw[fill=white, draw, thick] (0:0) node {\parbox{3cm}{\centering \textbf{Qualifiziertes\\