Inertial reference frame

Illustration of Galilean relativity between two inertial frame of references moving at a constant relative speed w.r.t. each other.

reference_frame_inertial

Edit and compile if you like:

% Author: Izaak Neutelings (September 2020)
\documentclass[border=3pt,tikz]{standalone}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{physics}
\usetikzlibrary{calc}
\usetikzlibrary{bending} % for arrow head angle
\usetikzlibrary{patterns}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathmorphing} % for decorate random steps
\tikzset{>=latex} % for LaTeX arrow head
\usepackage{xcolor}
\colorlet{xcol}{blue!70!black}
\colorlet{vcol}{green!45!black}
\tikzstyle{vvec}=[->,very thick,vcol,line cap=round]
\tikzstyle{ground}=[preaction={fill,top color=black!10,bottom color=black!5,shading angle=20},
fill,pattern=north east lines,draw=none,minimum width=0.3,minimum height=0.6]
\tikzstyle{mass}=[line width=0.5,red!30!black,fill=red!40!black!10,rounded corners=1,
top color=red!40!black!20,bottom color=red!40!black!10,shading angle=20]
\def\car{
\draw[thick,rounded corners=2,orange!60!black,
top color=orange!70!black!6,bottom color=orange!70!black!2,shading angle=10]
(0,1.1*\CR) rectangle++ (\CW,\CH);
\fill[black!20]
(0.15*\CW,\CR) circle(\CR) (0.85*\CW,\CR) circle(\CR);
\draw[black,fill=black!90,thin,even odd rule]
(0.15*\CW,\CR) circle(\CR) circle(0.5*\CR)
(0.85*\CW,\CR) circle(\CR) circle(0.5*\CR);
}
\begin{document}
% STATIONARY REFERENCE FRAME
\begin{tikzpicture}
\def\r{0.06} % mass radius
\def\H{1.8} % human height
\def\CW{3.6} % car width
\def\CH{2.5} % car height
\def\CR{0.3} % wheel radius
\def\d{0.5*\CW} % car distance
 
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Click to download: reference_frame_inertial.texreference_frame_inertial.pdf
Open in Overleaf: reference_frame_inertial.tex

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